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Video: Bittman’s tips for the perfect chocolate mousse

  1. Closed captioning of: Bittman’s tips for the perfect chocolate mousse

    >>> morning on how to cook everything "today," we are wrapping up a three-day lesson on the basics. we tackled vegetables and meats, now we are moving on to desserts. how to cook everything the basics. welcome back. people can make broiled chicken soup but shutter with fear when it comes to desserts, why?

    >> the techniques are different. you are beating and mixing and measuring carefully.

    >> we are going make chocolate mousse . how difficult is this?

    >> four.

    >> not bat.

    >> not bad at all.

    >> it's going to carry over to other recipes. let's separate eggs.

    >> you tell people to separate eggs and they go like this.

    >> that's chef humor. mark will be in the catskills this weekend.

    >> that's why we have books with pictures in them.

    >> how hard is this?

    >> not hard at all. you need a hard surface. crack the egg. really, almost nothing matters here but you don't want yolk in the white. if that happens, you have to start again. this is so easy. this old maneuver of shifting the yolk from one-half to the other until you have whites in one bowl.

    >> now you take the egg whites and put them in a blender and whisk them and you are looking for what?

    >> stiff peaks that look like that.

    >> it holds form. you put a little sugar in there as well.

    >> right.

    >> we are going to use a double boiler and melt chocolate and butter. not cook it, but melt it.

    >> you are so good at this. this is water that's hot. barely simmering.

    >> did it escape you for a second?

    >> i had to look at it to see what it is. put a bowl over it. things are going well, don't you think?

    >> just warm it until it melts. turn that off.

    >> i think it is off. now, you are going to take the chocolate and fold it in, is that the process?

    >> we are going fold in -- we are going to fold -- stir back in, i'm sorry, our yolks from before and vanilla.

    >> okay.

    >> that's going to get beaten in. then, we are going to fold in. folding is a technique that you use all the time in pastry making, dessert making. fold in the whites to lighten the mixture, just to sort of -- the whites have all the air in it that we beat into them. we fold in a third of the white.

    >> be a little gentle with it, right?

    >> folding means not stirring, but just turning the mixture into -- are we in a hurry?

    >> 30 seconds left. we have whipped cream here.

    >> that all goes in.

    >> okay.

    >> along with the rest of the whites. this is folded.

    >> eventually, you are going to take this mixture and it goes in a baking dish like that?

    >> you can serve it straight, turn it into a this piling it with cookies, a pie, a pastry bag to make a nice piped thing. you may get there.

    >> a couple simple procedures creates chocolate mousse and you use it to make several dishes. say after me --

    >> water.

    >> water.

    >> thank you, mark.

TODAY recipes
updated 3/21/2012 3:51:39 PM ET 2012-03-21T19:51:39

Recipe: Chocolate mousse

Ingredients
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 4 ounces chocolate, chopped
  • 3 eggs, separated
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1/2 cup cream
Preparation

Fill a small or medium saucepan about halfway with water and put over high heat. Find a bowl that sits comfortably in the pot so the bottom just touches the water (or is close). When the water comes to a boil, lower the heat so it bubbles gently. Put the butter and chocolate in the bowl and set it in the saucepan to rig a double boiler.

Cook, stirring occasionally, until the chocolate is almost completely melted. Remove it from the heat and stir the mixture until it's completely smooth. Let it cool until you can hold the bowl, then whisk in the egg yolks and the vanilla. Put the egg whites and 2 tablespoons of the sugar in a medium mixing bowl and beat with an electric mixer until the mixture holds stiff peaks, 30 to 45 seconds. Wash the beaters; put the cream and the remaining 2 tablespoons sugar in a separate, smaller mixing bowl and beat with the electric mixer until the cream holds soft peaks, 20 to 30 seconds.

Stir a couple of spoonfuls of the egg whites into the chocolate mixture, then fold in the remaining whites thoroughly but gently with a rubber spatula. Fold in the cream just enough so that there are no streaks of white, then refrigerate until chilled. Eat within a day; to serve, transfer the mousse to a serving bowl or individual cups.

Time: 30 minutes, plus time to chill

Serving Size

6 servings

Recipe: Coconut layer cake

Ingredients
  • 10 tablespoons (1 1/4 sticks) butter, softened, plus more for greasing the pans and paper
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting the pans
  • 1 1/4 cups sugar
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 3 cups shredded unsweetened coconut
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3/4 cup milk
  • 1 recipe Vanilla buttercream (below)
  • Vanilla buttercream
  • 8 tablespoons (1 stick) softened butter
  • 4 cups powdered sugar, plus more if necessary
  • 1/2 cup cream or milk, plus more if necessary
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • Pinch of salt
Preparation

For the vanilla buttercream, cream the butter. Put the butter in a large bowl. (It's got to be soft enough to spread.) Beat with an electric mixer until the butter becomes light colored and, well, creamy. Add some sugar. Measure out 4 cups powdered sugar and 1/2 cup cream or milk. Start by beating in 2 cups of the sugar.

Alternate sugar with cream. After beating the sugar, add 2 tablespoons of the cream and another 1/2 cup of sugar. Repeat until all the sugar and cream are gone. After the last addition, beat in the vanilla extract and salt. Adjust the consistency. If the icing is too thick to spread, add a little more cream, 1 teaspoon at a time. If it's too thin (unlikely but possible), refrigerate; it will thicken as the butter hardens.

For the coconut layer cake, heat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease the bottom and sides of two 9-inch round cake pans; cover the bottom with a circle of wax or parchment paper, grease the paper, and sift flour over the pans. Shake to distribute the flour evenly, turn the pans upside down, and tap over the sink to remove the excess flour. Cream the 1 1/4 sticks butter with an electric mixer until smooth, then gradually add the sugar. Beat until light and fluffy, 3 or 4 minutes. Beat in the eggs, one at a time, then the vanilla. Combine the flour, baking powder, 1/2 cup of the coconut, and the salt; add to the egg mixture by hand, a little at a time, alternating with the milk. Stir after each addition just until smooth.

Pour the batter into the pans and smooth out the tops. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center of the cakes comes out clean. Let the cakes cool in the pans for 5 minutes, then invert the pans and slide the cakes onto a rack to finish cooling. Fill, stack, and frost the layers directly on a large plate: Figure 1/3 of the icing and 1/2 cup coconut for the middle, 1/3 of the icing for the top, and 1/3 of the icing for the sides. Press the remaining coconut into the icing all over the cake. Serve or store at room temperature, covered with a tent of foil, for a day or two.

Time: About 1 hour, plus time to cool

Serving Size

At least 10 servings

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