1. Headline
  1. Headline

Video: Make perfect pork chops, 3 ways

  1. Closed captioning of: Make perfect pork chops, 3 ways

    >>> this morning in today's cooking school , pork chops . we are taught how to grill, bake our way to tender chops.

    >> still trying to figure out why we're playing " silent night ." the illustrator of "cook's illustrated" magazine. good to see you.

    >> " rock around the clock ." i'll take it.

    >> you said there are three basic approaches to pork chops .

    >> yeah. three kinds of chops. this is a blade chop, front of the pig, connective tissue , long, slow cooking . rib chop, very thin, we're doing that right now and a boneless center cut loin chop. the problem with pork, it doesn't have a lot of fat. and we like fat.

    >> it is the other white meat .

    >> no, in vermont, possum.

    >> wow! i'm going back here.

    >> okay. so we're going to do our week night pork chops , starting with the rib chop.

    >> salt and pepper on one side.

    >> okay.

    >> and bone-in.

    >> bone-in -- bone has flavor. we're going to have a little bit of a sugar, 1/8 teaspoon. what we're doing is unusual. you don't want to overcook these. high heat is terrible. you start in a cold pan.

    >> cold pan.

    >> with a little bit of water.

    >> water?

    >> oil. sorry. always oil.

    >> i was like water, what?

    >> and salt on the other side. turn this on. this is going to cook five to ten minutes until you get a crust and the sugar helps --

    >> caramelize, the brown yumminess.

    >> seven minutes later, there you go, the chops here. and turn that over. and this is going to get just another three or four minutes, something like that.

    >> it's always hard to get it just right in terms of the juiciness. what is the secret there?

    >> the secret is, there's three points when pork is overcooked, 125, 145, 165. 125, we're not eating raw pork.

    >> right.

    >> but 145 and over really starts to lose moisture. you want pork out of the oven or pan about 140 or 145. once it comes out, we take them, plate them, add the juices back and now you have the juices. just reduce this down, add salt and pepper . reduce it down by half. you're going to go.

    >> that's it. and 12 minutes.

    >> 12 minutes cooking total.

    >> perfect. let's move over -- we're going to do the breaded chops. now, breaded coating -- you can't do shake and bake.

    >> i wish i invented shake and bake. we grind this, quarter cup of table salt, quarter water, problem is no bone.

    >> why do we brine?

    >> it allows the meat who hold moisture.

    >> but why use boneless?

    >> we're going to bake these. if you brine them, you don't need the bone. shake and bake with a bone --

    >> all right.

    >> shake and bake with a bone.

    >> show us a preview.

    >> we have a little bit of flour, egg whites and flour in here. and we also have a little bit of mustard.

    >> oh, i like that idea.

    >> and a chick coating, because -- thick coating.

    >> is that how you get them to stick really well?

    >> stick really well. the secret also is to do this in the oven 350 degrees, 15 minutes , prebrown the bread crumbs. we have garlic and shall lot, and then put it in here.

    >> gotcha.

    >> ooh. cover them up.

    >> and we'll get a nice, thick crust.

    >> when does this come in?

    >> you can add those, too, a little parmesan and parsley.

    >> sprinkle it?

    >> sure.

    >> like that? now i'm getting it on your fingers.

    >> that's okay.

    >> i know, but --

    >> parmesan on my fingers.

    >> the other side?

    >> there we go. okay.

    >> all right. and how long does that guy go in the oven?

    >> high heat, 425 for about 20 minutes or so. and this works because we brined them.

    >> okay. looks good.

    >> finally, let me grab this. of this is the blade chop. the problem with a blade chop, a lot of connective tissue . a couple tablespoons of oil, cup of onions, cooked them down five or ten minutes. now we add back garlic. two tablespoons of flour, chicken the sauce. and this is about apple flavor. so we have apple butter , two tablespoons of apple butter . and we also have -- cook that -- i believe you've cooked before.

    >> once or twice.

    >> a cup of apple cider . and now we get that going. and put these chops which we have already browned into -- there you go. he just puts his hands right over.

    >> real cook for you.

    >> there you go. would you like one of these?

    >> thank you.

    >> and then we're going to cook this with the top on for an hour and a half. this goes into an oven. and bracing.

    >> should you add liquid?

    >> you can add liquid. in the oven, hour and a half. what happens, it's nice, even heat. if you put this on top of the stove, the heat comes from the bottom. so that way everything is nicely cooked and you end up with that. at the end, cider vinegar, apple butter .

    >> thank you so much.

    >> pleasure.

    >>> of course, the recipe is on today.com.

    >> coming up, hoda and kathie lee , mail-order gifts you can eat. have a great day. test test test. test test.

TODAY recipes
updated 12/13/2011 1:03:42 PM ET 2011-12-13T18:03:42

Recipe: Easy pork chops

Ingredients
  • 4 bone-in pork rib or center-cut chops, about 7 ounces each and 1⁄2 to 3⁄4 inch thick, patted dry with paper towels and prepared
  • 1 teaspoon vegetable oil
  • Salt and ground black pepper
  • 1⁄2 teaspoon sugar
Preparation

If using electric stove, turn burner to medium heat. Rub both sides of each chop with 1/8 teaspoon oil and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Sprinkle one side of each chop evenly with 1/8 teaspoon sugar, avoiding the bone. Place chops, sugared-side down, in 12-inch nonstick skillet. Using hands, press meat of each chop into pan. Set skillet with chops over medium heat; cook until lightly browned, 4 to 9 minutes (chops should be sizzling after 2 minutes). Using tongs, flip chops, positioning them in same manner. Cover skillet, reduce heat to low, and cook until center of each chop registers 140 degrees F on instant-read thermometer, 3 to 6 minutes (begin checking temperature after 2 minutes); chops will barely brown on second side. Transfer chops to platter, tent with foil, and let rest 5 minutes; do not discard liquid in skillet.

Add any juices accumulated on platter to skillet. Set skillet over high heat and simmer vigorously until reduced to about 3 tablespoons, 30 seconds to 90 seconds; adjust seasonings with salt and pepper to taste. Off heat, return pork chops to skillet, turning chops to coat with reduced juices. Serve chops immediately, browned-side up, pouring any remaining juices over.

Tips

In this recipe, "natural" pork chops — not "enhanced" — work best; the liquid injected into enhanced pork inhibits browning.

Electric burners are slower to heat than gas burners, so, if using one, begin heating the burner before seasoning the chops. When cooking the first side of the chops, use color as an indicator of when to flip them; to determine doneness, use an instant-read thermometer — do not go solely by cooking times.

Serve these simple pork chops with chutney or applesauce, or try one of the variations.

Serving Size

Serves 4

Recipe: Crunchy baked pork chops

Ingredients
  • Table salt
  • 4 boneless center-cut pork chops, 6 to 8 ounces each, 3/4 to 1 inch thick, trimmed of excess fat
  • 4 slices hearty white sandwich bread, torn into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 small shallot, minced (about 2 tablespoons)
  • 3 medium garlic cloves, minced or pressed through garlic press (about 1 tablespoon)
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • Ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons grated parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 teaspoon minced fresh thyme leaves
  • 2 tablespoons minced fresh parsley leaves
  • 1/4 cup plus 6 tablespoons unbleached
  • All-purpose flour
  • 3 large egg whites
  • 3 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • Lemon wedges
Preparation

Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 350 degrees F. Dissolve 1/4 cup salt in 1 quart water in medium container or gallon-sized zipper-lock bag. Submerge chops, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate 30 minutes. Rinse chops under cold water and dry thoroughly with paper towels. Meanwhile, pulse bread in food processor until coarsely ground, about eight 1-second pulses (you should have about 3 1/2 cups crumbs). Transfer crumbs to rimmed baking sheet and add shallot, garlic, oil, 1/4 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Toss until crumbs are evenly coated with oil. Bake until deep golden brown and dry, about 15 minutes, stirring twice during baking time. (Do not turn off oven.) Cool to room temperature. Toss crumbs with parmesan, thyme, and parsley.

Place 1/4 cup flour in pie plate. In second pie plate, whisk egg whites and mustard until combined; add remaining 6 tablespoons flour and whisk until almost smooth, with pea-sized lumps remaining. Increase oven temperature to 425 degrees F. Spray wire rack with nonstick cooking spray and place in rimmed baking sheet. Season chops with pepper. Dredge 1 pork chop in flour; shake off excess. Using tongs, coat with egg mixture; let excess drip off. Coat all sides of chop with bread crumb mixture, pressing gently so that thick layer of crumbs adheres to chop. Transfer breaded chop to wire rack. Repeat with remaining 3 chops. Bake until instant-read thermometer inserted into center of chops registers 150 degrees F, 17 to 25 minutes. Let rest on rack 5 minutes before serving with lemon wedges.

Tips

This recipe was developed using natural pork, but enhanced pork (injected with a salt solution) will work as well. If using enhanced pork, eliminate the brining in step 1. The bread crumb mixture can be prepared through step 2 up to 3 days in advance. The breaded chops can be frozen for up to 1 week. They don't need to be thawed before baking; simply increase the cooking time in step 5 to 35 to 40 minutes.

Serving Size

Serves 4

Recipe: Cider-braised pork chops

Ingredients
  • 6 bone-in blade-cut pork chops, about 1 inch thick
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup apple butter
  • 1 cup apple cider
  • 1 sprig fresh thyme
  • 1 teaspoon cider vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped
  • Fresh parsley
Preparation

Adjust oven rack to lower-middle position and heat oven to 300 degrees F. Pat chops dry with paper towels and season with salt and pepper. Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until just smoking. Brown chops in 2 batches, about 4 minutes per side; transfer to plate. Pour off all but 1 tablespoon fat from pot and cook onion over medium heat until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in garlic, flour, and 2 tablespoons apple butter and cook until onions are coated and mixture is fragrant, about 1 minute. Stir in cider and thyme, scraping up any browned bits with wooden spoon, and bring to boil. Add browned chops and any accumulated juices to pot, cover, and transfer to oven. Braise until chops are completely tender, about 1½ hours.

Transfer chops to serving platter. Strain sauce, then use a shallow spoon to skim off fat. Whisk in vinegar, parsley, and remaining apple butter. Season with salt and pepper. Serve, passing sauce at table.

Make Ahead: Chops and sauce can be refrigerated separately for up to 2 days. To serve, heat sauce and chops together over medium heat until chops are warmed through.       

Tips

Do not use chops thinner than 1 inch. In step 3, a fat separator makes quick work of defatting the sauce.

Serving Size

Serves 6

Discuss: What did you think of this recipe?

How many stars would you give the dish? If you made changes, tell us how you customized it.

Discussion comments

,

Lactaid®Brand

More on TODAY.com

None
  1. Getty Images

    Oxbow upsets Orb in Preakness

    5/19/2013 6:38:24 AM +00:00 2013-05-19T06:38:24
None
  1. North Korea fires three short-range missiles

    North Korea fired three short-range missiles Saturday, South Korea’s Defense Ministry said, but the purpose of the launches was unknown.

    5/18/2013 8:55:00 AM +00:00 2013-05-18T08:55:00
None
  1. NBC News

    video First lady to grads: Live your dream

    5/18/2013 9:22:31 PM +00:00 2013-05-18T21:22:31
None
  1. 7-time Lotto winner shares his secrets

    5/18/2013 4:23:54 PM +00:00 2013-05-18T16:23:54
None
  1. Town throws wedding for triple amputee Marine

    5/18/2013 11:47:32 AM +00:00 2013-05-18T11:47:32